In 1880, he was appointed Minister to Turkey, and in 1881, he was appointed US Marshal of the state of Georgia (1881-84). He died at Gainsville, Georgia, on January 2, 1904, the last of the high command of the Confederacy. --------------------------------------------. October 19, 1864 -- After recovering from his wounds, James Longstreet returned to service as commander of the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia. He served at various posts in the west prior to the start of the Civil War. By making creative use of the terrain, digging trenches and constructing fieldworks, Longstreets forces were able to withstand repeated offensives from the Union Army, resulting in a convincing Confederate victory. He served as US Commissioner of Railroads from 1898 to his death in Gainesville, Georgia, in 1904. Longstreet held that position until June 1881. Parents. Marshal from 1881-84. t Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Maj Robert Lee Longstreet, Col James Longstreet, Fitz R Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States. Longstreet later briefly served as the adjutant general of the state militia of Louisiana in the early 1870s. 1850s -- James Longstreet rose to the rank of major in the United States Army, serving mostly on the western frontier. He outlived most of his high-ranking postwar detractors. January 8, 1821 -- James Longstreet was born at his paternal grandmother's house near Edgefield, Edgefield District (now County), South Carolina. Mary was born on March 13 1793, in Charles County, Maryland, USA. Two divisions of his own corps, posted on the right flank, did absolutely nothing; and after a supremely gallant effort, fifteen thousand men who were hurled against the front of the Federal army, and some of whom actually penetrated the position, were repulsed with fearful slaughter. He served as a Lieutenant Colonel, 13th Cavalry, stationed at Ft. D. A. Russell (Cheyenne, Wyoming). December 29, 1889 -- James Longstreet's wife of forty-one years, Maria Louisa Garland Longstreet, died. In the dispute over the follow-up of the victory he was critical of Bragg and was soon detached to operate in East Tennessee. He served at various posts in the west prior to the start of the Civil War. He also served as a U.S. Privately published. "Stonewall" Jackson, allowing Longstreet to outrank Jackson. All Rights Reserved. May 1880 -- James Longstreet, a former Confederate general turned Republican Party member, was nominated to be ambassador to the Ottoman Empire by U.S. President Rutherford B. Hayes. Source citations are included at the bottom of the page. James's father was impressed by his son's "rocklike" character on the rural plantation, giving him the nickname Peter, and he was known as Pete or Old Pete for the rest of his life. Geni requires JavaScript! Santa fe, santa fe county, new mexico, united states. Brother of Augustus Baldwin Longstreet; William Dent Longstreet; James Longstreet I; Mary Ann Longstreet; Robert Lee Longstreet and 3 others; Lt. Col. James Longstreet, III; Maria Louise Whelchel and Fitz Randolph Longstreet less, http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~longstrt/0052-ld.html. Throughout his later life, Longstreet was one of the popular targets of the Lost Cause movement, a literary and cultural crusade that condemned Reconstruction efforts and sought to shift blame for the Confederate defeat away from Robert E. Lee. He died of an apparent stroke while leading his Second Squadron (three troops) in a Saturday morning review on the parade ground. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. At the start of the Civil War in 1861 he resigned from the Army and offered his services to Alabama. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. ", ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------. In the dispute over the follow-up of the victory he was critical of Bragg and was soon detached to operate in East Tennessee. As it turned out, General Picketts infantry assault on Cemetery Ridge was almost a suicide mission. While Suffolk was never completely captured, needed supplies were. He was the fifth child of his parents and their third son. Detached from Bragg, Longstreet failed to recapture Knoxville, Tennessee, in November. Late in the war, Longstreet protected critical railroad lines while in command of forces entrenched between Richmond and the James River. Genealogy for Augustus Baldwin Longstreet (1790 - 1870) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. His classmates included George E. Pickett and Ulysses S. Grant. Save to an Ancestry Tree, a virtual cemetery, your clipboard for pasting or Print. Prior to the Civil War Longstreet was US Grant's Best Man at his wedding. Nonetheless, after the war, Longstreet became the target of many Lost Cause attacks. Longstreet became one of Robert E. Lees trusted advisors. According to Longstreet, the Battle of Gettysburg was a mistake. Shortly afterwards, Lee recalled him back to Virginia, where Lee's Army was being pressed by General Grant. (from Wikipedia), A biography from the period reads: "The man who was considered the hardest fighter in the Confederate service during the Civil war, and who was known in the army as "Old Pete," is now living quietly on a farm near Gainesville, Ga. Gen. James Longstreet was born in the Edgefield District, Hamburg, S. C., January 8, 1821. Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. James Longstreet (January 8, 1821 - January 2, 1904) was one of the foremost Confederate generals of the American Civil War and the principal subordinate to General Robert E. Lee, who called him his "Old War Horse". Commanding what was variously styled a "wing," "command," or "corps," the latter not being legally recognized until October 1862, he proved to be a capable subordinate to Lee at 2nd Bull Run, where he delivered a crushing attack, South Mountain, Antietam, and Fredericksburg. October 9, 1862 -- CSA President Jefferson Davis, on the recommendation of Robert E. Lee, promoted James Longstreet to the newly created rank of lieutenant general. The entire Union Line was to be assaulted from Gulp's Hill to Little Round top. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Husband of Helen Dortch Longstreet and Marie Louise Garland James Longstreet, one of Robert E. Lees most trusted generals during the Civil War, died January 2, 1904. Son of General James and Maria G.Longstreet. On March 8, 1848, in Lynchburg, Virginia, he married Maria Louisa Garland, daughter of General John Garland, and they would have ten children. Even Pete Longstreet named two of his sons James. He was appointed surveyor of customs of the port of New Orleans by President Grant; supervisor of internal revenue, postmaster at New Orleans and Minister to Turkey by President Hayes, and United States marshal for the district of Georgia by President Garfield. In Richmond, VA during winter 1862, the three youngest children of General James and Maria Louisa Longstreet died from scarlet fever. 1842 -- James Longstreet graduated 54th out of 62 from the United States Military Academy at West Point. Pete is 16 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 17 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 17 degrees from Candice Bergen, 20 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 15 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 27 degrees from Whitney Houston, 19 degrees from Hayley Mills, 16 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 14 degrees from Lisa Presley, 16 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 13 degrees from Bill Veeck and 21 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. Longstreet was reunited with Lees Army of Northern Virginia in early 1864. James Longstreet, one of Robert E. Lees most trusted generals during the Civil War, died January 2, 1904. In 1872 Longstreet's reputation was further tarnished when some Confederate officers led by Jubal A. Children Show all. Accessed on March 8, 2014, in the Encyclopedia Virginia. Lee, however, retained his faith in Longstreet throughout the war, and he proved to be an able defensive commander. He was severely wounded at the storming of Chapultepec. He worked as an insurance agent, a lottery supervisor and was U.S. Minister to Turkey in 1880. They had 9 children: Maria Louise Whelchel (born Longstreet), John Garland Longstreet and 7 other children. Advertisement. t Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J. Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise Longstreet, James Longstreet, Fitz James Longstreet, Maria Louise Longstreet (born Garland), General James Titus Longstreet, Maria Louisa Longstreet (born Garland). Simon and Schuster: New York. He served as Grant's minister to Turkey. The entire Union Line was to be assaulted from Gulp's Hill to Little Round top. Longstreet's letters to the New Orleans Times, his support of the Republican Party, and his memoirs alienated many Southerners. Following the death of his wife, Maria, he married for a second time, on September 8, 1897, to Helen Dortch in Atlanta, Georgia. ah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson Lon n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Maj Robert Lee Longstreet, Col Jan 8 1821 - A Plantation near Edgefield Dist., SC. March 8, 1848 -- James "Pete" Longstreet and Maria Louisa "Louise" Garland married at Lynchburg, Virginia. He served as a Lieutenant Colonel, 13th Cavalry, stationed at Ft. D. A. Russell (Cheyenne, Wyoming). William Augustus Longstreet 1759 - 1814. Brother of Lt. (CSA) William Dent Longstreet; Henrietta Clemens; Rebecca Stanback; Julia Murphy; Anna Dent and 4 others; Eliza Parke Lucas; Maria Nelson Dismukes; Sarah Jane Ames and 13 Longstreet Children less . Grant was a West Point classmate of Longstreet and had married one of Longstreet's cousins. In September 1897 he married 34-year-old Helen Dortch; although his family was not pleased with the marriage, Helen defended Longstreet's name until she died in 1962. He worked as an insurance agent, a lottery supervisor and was U.S. Minister to Turkey in 1880. "Stonewall" Jackson in command of the Second Corps. Geneanet Community Trees Index. By now promoted to be the Confederacy's senior lieutenant general, he led an independent expedition into southeastern Virginia where he displayed a lack of ability on his own. A graduate of the US Military Academy, Class of 1842, he served in the Mexican War of 1845-46, where he was wounded at Chapultepec, Mexico in 1847. October 7, 1861 -- James Longstreet was promoted to major general. On the death of his father he went with his mother to Somerville, Alabama. As it turned out, General Picketts infantry assault on Cemetery Ridge was almost a suicide mission. Following his graduation from West Point Longstreet was commissioned as a brevet second lieutenant in the 4th U.S. Infantry. General Longstreet had his own version of many of the battles he was involved in. According to Longstreet, the Battle of Gettysburg was a mistake. A career soldier, Longstreet graduated from West Point in 1842. Lee, however, retained his faith in Longstreet throughout the war, and he proved to be an able defensive commander. Longstreet played a controversial part in the Confederate defeat at the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863, in which he reluctantly oversaw Picketts Charge, a doomed offensive that resulted in a Confederate defeat. patriots and people of quality : the pedigree of General James Longstreet "the Old Warhorse" Statement of Responsibility: researched and compiled by Clark Thompson Thornton . He worked as a cotton broker and in the insurance business. 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