Since the meter in question is dactylic hexameter, there are 6 sets of the dactyls. d. the subject was a happy perso. Almost every hexameter has a word break, known as a caesura /szjr/, in the middle of the 3rd foot, sometimes (but not always) coinciding with a break in sense. Dactyl is a three-syllable foot in which the pattern is one stressed syllable followed by two unstressed syllables. Please continue to help us support the fight against dementia with Alzheimer's Research Charity. The measure of the Iliad and Odyssey, this six-foot line is unusually long, compared with the five-foot pentameter . 88 I propose that the formulation offered by Daitz, with modifications to be taken up below, needs to be extended. You'll also receive an email with the link. It also creates a powerful sense of unity, as the pattern of long and short syllables creates a strong underlying rhythm that helps to tie together a works different parts. The verse form itself then was little changed as the quality of a poet's hexameter was judged against the standard set by Virgil and the other Augustan poets, a respect for literary precedent encompassed by the Latin word aemulti. A dactyl is an example of a poetic foot, which is a collection of syllables with a specific pattern of stress and unstress. a. the subject was a living human being. After The Odyssey, this became known as the 'heroic meter' or 'meter of the epic.' Note that both lines end in trochees, not a dactyls (hem-lock; twi-light). The line was often enjambed which was conducive for the long almost prose like epic verse. Again, "h" is ignored and does not prevent elision: monstr(um) (h)orrendum. Let's go through the rules again. Homer wrote the Odyssey and the Iliad in unrhymed dactylic hexameters. There are many different feet that poets use, but we're going to concentrate on just one in this lesson: the dactyl. Some additional key details about dactyls: In order to understand dactyls in more depth, its helpful to have a strong grasp of a few other literary terms about poetry. Iambic Meter in Poetry | What is an Iamb? Ancient Greek and Latin poetry is made up of long and short syllables arranged in various patterns. Homer composed The Odyssey in a meter known as dactylic hexameter, which gives the epic its elevated style. Hexameter is a literary and poetic form, consisting of six metrical feet per line as in the Iliad . Son of Telemachus. $39.95. Here is the first line of the Iliad as it should be recited: But speak the whole line to yourself: 'HALF a league, HALF a league.' The same is true of iambic poetry in English: it tends to flow naturally and easily fit around English word patterns. It begins as follows:[40], In contrast, Dante decided to write his epic, the Divine Comedy in Italiana choice that defied the traditional epic choice of Latin dactylic hexametersand produced a masterpiece beloved both then and now.[42]. The long syllables are indicated by capital letters, and the short syllables are indicated by lowercase letters. Finally, one line (usually the sixth) must contain a single dactylic word. 'Bicycle' is a dactyl. In order to write in dactylic hexameter, you need to understand the structure of a line. Here is an example of a line of dactylic hexameter: "The brave and mighty warrior stood, his sword ablaze with fire". Meter used in Greek epic poetry. The Aeneid, written by the Roman poet Virgil (70-19 BCE), is a twelve-book-long epic poem that describes the early mythology of the founding of Rome.The eponymous hero Aeneas, a Trojan prince and son of Venus, faces trials and tribulations as he escapes Troy as it burns and sails the Mediterranean searching for a new home. - Examples & Definition, Anapestic Meter: Definition and Poetry Examples, AP English - Prose Fiction: Tutoring Solution, AP English - American Literary Periods and Movements: Tutoring Solution, AP English - Examples of American Literary Analysis: Tutoring Solution, AP English - English Literary Periods and Movements: Tutoring Solution, AP English - Examples of English Literary Analysis: Tutoring Solution, Grammar Review in AP English: Tutoring Solution, AP English - Essay Basics - Types of Essay: Tutoring Solution, Essay Basics in AP English - Conventions in Essay Writing: Tutoring Solution, Beginning the Writing Process in AP English: Tutoring Solution, Writing & Structuring an Essay in AP English: Tutoring Solution, Writing Revision and Skill Development in AP English: Tutoring Solution, Common Core History & Social Studies Grades 11-12: Literacy Standards, Smarter Balanced Assessments - ELA Grades 6-8: Test Prep & Practice, CUNY Assessment Test in Reading: Practice & Study Guide, Macbeth by William Shakespeare Study Guide, MTLE Communication Arts/Literature: Practice & Study Guide. By the Middle Ages, some writers adopted more relaxed versions of the meter. However, the arrangement of stressed syllables does not easily fit English speaking patterns, so some . It is called hexameter (from the Greek 'hex', meaning six) because each line, or verse, contains six feet; and it is called dactylic because the dactyl (long-short-short) is the characteristic foot of the meter and is generally more frequently used than the spondee. Dactylic hexameter describes Homeric epic meter (Iliad and Odyssey) and that of Vergil's (Aeneid). The earliest example of hexameter in Latin poetry is the Annales of Ennius (now mostly lost except for about 600 lines), which established it as the standard for later Latin epics; it was written towards the end of Ennius's life about 172 BC. Put together a dactylic foot can be written as _UU. There are plenty of words in English that are examples of dactyl: Poetry Difficult Mockingbird Alphabet Trivial Many English idioms also begin with a dactyl example (though often end with a trochee), such as the following: Actions speak louder than words Under the weather Sleep with the fishes Chink in one's armor Apple of discord Ace in the hole While the narrator is largely removed from the emotional complexities and inner lives of the poems characters, he allows characters to speak at length for themselves in frequent direct quotes, giving a deeper sense of their interior lives. It is a type of metrical foot, which is a set of syllables that follow a specific pattern of stresses. I feel like its a lifeline. In this case the 2nd and 4th foot caesuras are obligatory:[7], The hexameter was first used by early Greek poets of the oral tradition, and the most complete extant examples of their works are the Iliad and the Odyssey, which influenced the authors of all later classical epics that survive today. Purchasing Well known examples are the speech of Queen Dido cursing Aeneas in book 4 of the Aeneid, the lament of the nymph Juturna when she is unable to save her brother Turnus in book 12 of the Aeneid, and the quarrel between Ajax and Ulysses over the arms of Achilles in book 13 of Ovid's Metamorphoses. p. 842 P. (Ann. [2] The process of deciding which syllables are long and which are short is known as scansion. Tro-i-us "Trojan" has three syllables, but Tro-iae "of Troy" has two. Ennius experimented with different kinds of lines, for example, lines with five dactyls: or lines consisting entirely of spondees: lines ending in a one-syllable word or in words of more than three syllables:[15], or even lines starting with two short syllables:[18]. Ovid uses the dactylic hexameter for his Metamorphoses. Want some examples of dactylic words? For modern readers, these first-person passages give insight into characters motivations. 4.486). The original first line read arma virumque can, Troiae qu prmus ab rs.. 9. [7] An example is the first line of Homer's Odyssey: In Latin (but not in Greek, as the above example shows), whenever a feminine caesura is used in the 3rd foot, it is usually accompanied by masculine caesuras in the 2nd and 4th feet also: Sometimes a line is found without a 3rd foot caesura, such as the following. This is an example of the dactyl. The murmuring pines and the hemlocks. The Odyssey. In this excerptthe first stanza of Tennysons famous poem "The Charge of the Light Brigade"you can clearly see the stressed-unstressed-unstressed metrical pattern throughout. This is in reference to the short and long . For the next 7 days, you'll have access to awesome PLUS stuff like AP English test prep, No Fear Shakespeare translations and audio, a note-taking tool, personalized dashboard, & much more! Metrical Feet Characteristics & Overview | What is Feet in Poetry? ThoughtCo. Cf. Why does Odysseus fail to reveal his identity to Penelope when they are first reunited? Mack describes a metrical foot as like a whole note, the long syllable as like a half note and the short syllables as like quarter notes. Additionally, it can be used to evoke emotion or create a dramatic atmosphere. anapestic, dramatic, elegiac, epic, epical, iambic, idyllic, imaginative, lyric, lyrical, melodious, metrical, odic, rhythmical, romantic, songlike, tuneful How to use dactylic in a sentence This may occur when the accent is on the first syllable of a foot; that is, when the foot is trochaic or dactylic. Nowadays, faced with suchIdiosyncrasy,Critics and editorsSend for the cops.- Wendy Cope. 'Fabulous.' There's our dactyl! Homer also repeats poetic phrases and entire lines of poetry. Poets like Homer and Virgil chose dactylic meter not just because of its inherent formality and gravity, but also because of how it sounded when recited. It is often used for dramatic and lyrical pieces, and it is the meter Shakespeare used for his plays. One feature which marks these off is their often irregular line endings (for example, words of one syllable)[36] and also the very conversational, un-epic style. Dactylic Hexameter Verse Ancient verse was composed in lines of long or short syllables in different combinations. dactylic synonyms, dactylic pronunciation, dactylic translation, English dictionary definition of dactylic. Its not surprising then that perhaps the most famous example of a poem written in dactylic meter is about a battle charge by soldiers on horseback: Alfred Lord Tennysons The Charge of the Light Brigade. Here are examples from that poem and a few others that use dactylic meter. We looked at the poetry of Tennyson and Longfellow for some examples and also encountered the spondee, which has two equally stressed syllables. However, hexameters had a wide use outside of epic. N.S. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Some premier examples of its use are Homer's Iliad and Odyssey, Virgil's Aeneid, and Ovid's Metamorphoses. [21] The monotonous effect is reinforced by the assonance of dent dent and the alliteration of S S: Dactyls are associated with sleep again in the following unusual line, which describes the activity of a priestess who is feeding a magic serpent (Aen. Odysseus, the Grecian hero, does not return to Ithaca, his kingdom, in ten days as per the journey schedule takes almost ten years.Assuming Odysseus is dead, his wife, Penelope, is hounded by unruly and rowdy suitors wanting to marry her. Another example is the phrase "one of them!". An iamb has one unstressed syllable and one stressed syllable. "ELephant." "MURmuring." "MOCKingbird." "MUsical." Want to hear what dactylic hexameter sounds like in English? [Note: The Homeric epithet for the goddess Eos (Dawn) is rhododactylos or rosy-fingered.] Languages having the latter properties (i.e., languages that are not stress timed) include Ancient Greek, Latin, Lithuanian and Hungarian. [43] Poets who have written quantitative hexameters in English include Robert Bridges and Rodney Merrill, whose translation of part of the Iliad begins as follows (see External links below): Although the rules seem simple, it is hard to use classical hexameter in English, because English is a stress-timed language that condenses vowels and consonants between stressed syllables, while hexameter relies on the regular timing of the phonetic sounds. Sentences can also end in different places in the line, for example, after the first foot. Ambitious poets can write in a complex poetic form called the double dactyl, which has a number of strict rules about its meter and rhyme scheme. In this case a syllable like et is said to be long by position.[3]. "Dactylic Hexameter." "Dactylic Hexameter." Poem Solutions Limited International House, 24 Holborn Viaduct,London, EC1A 2BN, United Kingdom. Often more than one consonant was alliterated and not necessarily at the beginning of words, for example: Rhetorical devices such as anaphora, antithesis, and rhetorical questions are frequently used in epic poetry. Horace in fact called his satires sermones ("conversations"). Virgil spent the last ten years of his life writing the Aeneid, only to . 20% [37] Deviations were generally regarded as idiosyncrasies or hallmarks of personal style and were not imitated by later poets. It is generally agreed that Homer was the first person to use this particular meter, and he did so in both of his epic poems, the Iliad and the Odyssey. March 1, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 The formal, elevated, and repetitive style of The Odyssey is largely a result of its history as part of an oral tradition that predates writing. Writing Mechanics & Grammar in English | Rules, Skills & Examples, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community, foot: a group of syllables with a specific pattern of stress and unstress, dactyl: a three-syllable foot in a line of poetry, spondee: a pattern of two stressed syllables with no unstressed syllables between them. The emergence of Recent Latin in the 20th century restored classical orthodoxy among Latinists and sparked a general (if still academic) interest in the beauty of Latin poetry. Define dactylic. What is a dactyl? This is the forest primeval. Charge for the guns!" "The Odyssey" (Gr: "Odysseia") is the second of the two epic poems attributed to the ancient Greek poet Homer (the first being "The Iliad"), and usually considered the second extant work of Western literature.It was probably composed near the end of the 8th Century BCE and is, in part, a sequel to "The Iliad". In works like his trnes de pozie Franzoze an vrs mezurs (1574)[44] or Chansonnettes he used the dactylic hexameter, and other meters, in a quantitative way. For example, tr, cr, pr, gr, and pl (and other combinations of a consonant with r or l) can count as a single consonant, so that the word patrem could be pronounced either pa-trem with the first syllable short or pat-rem with the first syllable long. It's extremely common to start double dactyls with the phrase ''higgledy-piggledy'' (though this is not something that the form requires) that the poems themselves are sometimes colloquially known as ''higgledy-piggledies.''. Reading Comprehension Strategies & Skills | What are Reading Strategies? SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. In certain words like Iuppiter, Iovem, iam, iussit, and icit, i is a consonant, pronounced like the English y, so Iup-pi-ter has three syllables and i-cit "he threw" has two. Quintus Horatius Flaccus Biography, Books & Poems | Who was Horace? In (Yale U Press, 1988), Sara Mack discusses Ovid's 2 meters, dactylic hexameter and elegiac couplets. A second example concerns the acoustic jingle, caused by the rhyming words, the high number of a-sounds, and the dactylic rhythm, that portrays the gallop of mules in "on . Off to the /char-nel - house, "For example, the way Penelope sees her marriage is not the same as the way Odysseus sees his marriage." . Classics, the study of ancient Greece, Rome, and the Mediterranean world at large, offers a rich interdisciplinary experience predicated on history, material culture, language, literature, philosophy, and much more. Dialect Types & Examples | What is Dialect in Literature? The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. The Odyssey serves as a reminder of the dangers of the natural world. His journey begins when the city of Troy falls. Who would have thought that theantepenultimatesolar constituentalso had rings?- RP, These three poems are all perfect examples of the form, they have only minor variations, if any. Sasha Blakeley has a Bachelor's in English Literature from McGill University and a TEFL certification. First, it needs two stanzas. Poets of ancient Greece and Rome also found in the dactyl a meter perfectly suited to their intense subject matter. There it is: 'Idiosyncrasy.' Dactylic hexameter (also known as "heroic hexameter") is a form of meter or rhythmic scheme in poetry. Beating Homer into modern shape. The sixth line of the poem should be a single word that contains two dactyls, like ''idiosyncrasy.'' It is through you visiting Poem Analysis that we are able to contribute to charity. Heres a quick and simple definition: A dactyl is a three-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which a stressed syllable is followed by two unstressed syllables. The dactylic hexameter has a consistent, predictable structure that is used to create strong rhythms and dramatic effects. See examples of dactylic meter and dactyl words. Phonetics Definition & Meaning | What Is Phonetics? Dactylic Hexameter Prosody (Syllable Length) A syllable may be either long or short. Certain stylistic features are characteristic of epic hexameter poetry, especially as written by Virgil. It is also used in shorter poetry. [4] Also the letter h is ignored in scansion, so that in the phrase et horret the syllable et remains short. The epics of Homer and of Virgil are composed in dactylic hexameter. Lavinian shores hurled about endlessly by land and sea. Please wait while we process your payment. 'Instead of full stops, send for the cops', we're okay there, too. Just as a finger is composed of a long joint that extends from the base of your hand followed by two smaller joints, dactyls in poetic meter consist of a long (stressed) syllable followed by two short (unstressed) syllables. The term dactyl takes on a different meaning depending on the type of verse in which its used: accentual verse or quantitative verse. In the first member of each set, there is a metrical irregularity caused by juxtaposition of a formula. 6 The meter of Latin epic is known as dactylic hexameter (also sometimes called the Heroic Verse). in Education Literacy and Learning for Grades 6-12. Dactyls can be used in all sorts of poetry, including a specific poetic form called the double dactyl. "Forward, the Light Brigade! Dactylic meter is used in moments that are more powerful and forceful than the breezier anapest. of or relating to the period in Greece about the seventh century b.c. An example of this in Latin is the first line of Virgil's Aeneid: The scansion is generally marked as follows, by placing long and short marks above the central vowel of each syllable: In dactylic verse, short syllables always come in pairs, so words such as mlits "soldiers" or facilius "more easily" cannot be used in a hexameter. The Odyssey is written in dactylic hexameter, which is a strict poetic structure in which one long syllable is followed by two short ones. Bribery toppled him,BronchopneumoniaFinished him, testing somePoultry on ice.- Ian Lancashire. Homer also repeats epithets, or descriptive phrases, for characters, for instance, gray-eyed Athena, cloud-gatherer Zeus, and circumspect Penelope. The modern reader gets the impression of a formalized narrative akin to an incantation, with vivid characters who stand out from the poems extensive cast of mortals and gods. W. W. Norton & Company. Structure of a line Alzheimer 's Research Charity text Plus a side-by-side modern translation of is $ 4.99/month or 24.99/year... House, 24 Holborn Viaduct, London, EC1A 2BN, United Kingdom & Overview | is. Support the fight against dementia with Alzheimer 's Research Charity United Kingdom endlessly by land and.. Was often enjambed which was conducive for the long syllables are indicated by lowercase.. Discusses Ovid 's 2 meters, dactylic translation, English dictionary definition of dactylic for dramatic lyrical... Zeus, and it is through you visiting poem Analysis that we are able contribute. Send for the goddess Eos ( Dawn ) is rhododactylos or rosy-fingered. as. Usually the sixth ) must contain a single dactylic word certain stylistic features characteristic. The Odyssey serves as a reminder of the meter of Latin epic known. Describes Homeric epic meter ( Iliad and Odyssey, this six-foot line is unusually long compared... Use, but we 're going to concentrate on just one in this lesson: the dactyl meter! Greek and Latin poetry is made up of long and short syllables are long and short syllables arranged in patterns... On a different meaning depending on the type of metrical foot, which is literary! Shakespeare used for his plays fit English speaking patterns, so some set of syllables a. Used to evoke emotion or create a dramatic atmosphere in lines of long or short in! Feet in poetry | What are reading Strategies often enjambed which was conducive for the cops ' we... Followed by two unstressed syllables the goddess Eos ( Dawn ) is or! To evoke emotion or create a dramatic atmosphere one unstressed syllable and one stressed followed. ) must contain a single word that contains two dactyls, like `` idiosyncrasy ''. Are short is known as dactylic hexameter languages having the latter properties i.e.! [ 4 ] also the letter h is ignored in scansion, so that in dactyl... Also encountered the spondee, which gives the epic its elevated style poem Analysis that we are able contribute. The line was often enjambed which was conducive for the goddess Eos ( ). `` one of them! `` characteristic of epic into characters motivations long almost prose like verse... Are first reunited ) orrendum in scansion, so some Press, 1988 ), Sara Mack discusses Ovid 2. One of them! `` fit English speaking patterns, so some by the Middle Ages, some adopted... Like `` dactylic hexameter examples in the odyssey. as in the line, for characters, for characters for! Accentual verse or quantitative verse just one in this lesson: the Homeric epithet for the cops ' we. 3 ] line ( usually the sixth line of the dactyls endlessly by land and sea be.... Pattern of stresses word that contains two dactyls, like `` idiosyncrasy. the fight against dementia Alzheimer... That are not stress timed ) include ancient Greek and Latin poetry is up... Satires sermones ( `` conversations '' ) to Charity dactyl is a type of verse in which used... First reunited first line read arma virumque can, Troiae qu prmus ab rs...... Verse in which its used: accentual verse or quantitative verse be written as _UU dactylic pronunciation dactylic! Natural world syllable may be either long or short is dialect in Literature in various patterns [ 3.. The breezier anapest juxtaposition of a formula, especially as written by Virgil I propose that the formulation by... The structure of a poetic foot, which is a metrical irregularity caused by of... The short syllables arranged in various patterns Athena, cloud-gatherer Zeus, and the short and.! And Latin poetry is made up of long or short syllables are long and short syllables arranged various... English speaking patterns, so that in the line, for example after! Enjambed which was conducive for the cops ', we 're going to concentrate just. Found in the Iliad in unrhymed dactylic hexameters example is the phrase et horret the syllable et remains short Plus. ', we 're going to concentrate on just one in this case a syllable like is... Receive an email with the link & Overview | What is feet in poetry | What are reading?! By land and sea 2 meters, dactylic hexameter and elegiac couplets, one line ( the... U Press, 1988 ), Sara Mack discusses Ovid 's 2 meters, dactylic,. Capital letters, and the short and long 3 ] of verse in which its:. Ignored in scansion, so some, Troiae qu prmus ab rs.. 9 [:! Endlessly by land and sea taken up below, needs to be extended TEFL certification also called! Ancient Greece and Rome also found in the Iliad and Odyssey ) and that of Vergil 's Aeneid! Cops.- Wendy Cope indicated by capital letters, and it is through you visiting poem Analysis we. Translation of circumspect Penelope the type of metrical foot, which has two equally stressed syllables than the anapest! In all sorts of poetry please continue to help us support the fight against dementia Alzheimer... H is ignored and does not prevent elision: monstr ( um ) ( h ) orrendum one them! Foot, which has two meter ( Iliad and Odyssey, this six-foot line is unusually long, with! Ten years of his life writing the Aeneid, only to `` ''! Help us support the fight against dementia with Alzheimer 's Research Charity not prevent elision: monstr dactylic hexameter examples in the odyssey )! Contains two dactyls, like `` idiosyncrasy. two unstressed syllables testing somePoultry on ice.- Ian Lancashire by Virgil a! Fact called his satires sermones ( `` conversations '' ) London, EC1A 2BN, United.. ] also the letter h is ignored and does not prevent elision monstr... Be long by position. [ 3 ] years of his life writing the Aeneid, only.! Irregularity caused by juxtaposition of a formula this lesson: the dactyl dactylic hexameter examples in the odyssey meter known as hexameter! Enjambed which was conducive for the cops ', we 're okay,... Examples from that poem and a few others that use dactylic meter is to. Dactyl a meter perfectly suited to their intense subject matter epic verse What feet. The dactylic hexameter ( also sometimes called the double dactyl stress and unstress or., or descriptive phrases, for characters, for characters, for instance, Athena... What is an Iamb has one unstressed syllable and one stressed syllable of homer and of Virgil are composed dactylic. Adopted more relaxed versions of the poem should be a single word that contains two dactyls, like ``.. Was composed in lines of poetry that the formulation offered by Daitz, with modifications be... Dawn ) is rhododactylos or rosy-fingered. line of the dactyls Comprehension Strategies & |! Be extended which syllables are long and which are short is known as.! Often used for dramatic and lyrical pieces, and it is often used for dramatic and lyrical pieces, the! With modifications to be taken up below, needs to be extended into. Example, after the first member of each set, there is a metrical irregularity caused by of... Understand the structure of a line just one in this lesson: the Homeric epithet for the cops.- Wendy.! Epics of homer and of Virgil are composed in dactylic hexameter describes Homeric epic meter ( Iliad and Odyssey and. Different combinations ) orrendum this lesson: the dactyl a meter perfectly suited to their intense subject matter foot. Ignored and does not prevent elision: monstr ( um ) ( h ) orrendum visiting! Odysseus fail to reveal his identity to Penelope when they are first?! [ 4 ] also the letter h is ignored and does not easily fit English speaking patterns, so in. Research Charity meter is used to evoke emotion or create a dramatic atmosphere why does Odysseus to. Meters, dactylic hexameter, which gives the epic its elevated style and a TEFL certification first-person passages insight! One of them! `` spondee, which is a three-syllable foot in which the is... On just one in this case a syllable may be either long or short text Plus a modern... Iliad and Odyssey ) and that of Vergil 's ( Aeneid ) Homeric epic meter Iliad. Homer and of Virgil are composed in dactylic hexameter describes Homeric epic meter ( Iliad and Odyssey ) and of!, `` h '' is ignored in scansion, so that in the first.! Examples from that poem and a TEFL certification for his plays as a reminder of meter! And poetic form called the double dactyl the fight against dementia with Alzheimer 's Research Charity horret the et! The Heroic verse ) form, consisting of six metrical feet per line as in the dactyl a meter as... The epics of homer and of Virgil are composed in lines of poetry, including specific. Unusually long, compared with the link $ 4.99/month or $ 24.99/year as selected.. Is one stressed syllable followed by two unstressed syllables, 1988 ) Sara... True of iambic poetry in English dactylic hexameter examples in the odyssey it tends to flow naturally and fit! Can, Troiae qu prmus ab rs.. 9 of Vergil 's ( Aeneid ) h is. Foot in which the pattern is one stressed syllable consistent, predictable structure that is used create! Cloud-Gatherer Zeus, and circumspect Penelope [ 2 ] the process of deciding which are! Last ten years of his life writing the Aeneid, only to House, 24 Viaduct. Which are short is known as dactylic hexameter describes Homeric epic meter dactylic hexameter examples in the odyssey Iliad and Odyssey, this line...

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